Grit Size and Form-Holding Capability

Table 6.2 and Table 6.3 give values for typical form-holding capabilities and roughness as a function of grit size for standard precision-plated and postplated conditioned wheels. Roughness values will vary somewhat depending on workpiece hardness. The values indicated are those for grinding aerospace alloys in the hardness range 30 to 50 HrC using CBN abrasive.

6.3.5 Wheel Break-In Period

The phenomenon of a break-in period associated with a high rate of wear of a new wheel is particularly important when trying to hold tolerances of <.001" (25 |jm). Table 6.2 and Table 6.3 give the break-in depth for both precision and conditioned wheels. As can be seen with conditioning

TABLE 6.2

Standard Precision-Plated Wheel Form Capabilities

Minimum

Precision

Precision

Precision

Precision

Grit Size

Grit Size

Radius

Allowance

Tolerances

Roughness

Break-In

FEPA

US Mesh

(mm)

Blank (um)

(±um)

(Ra)

Depth (um)

B852

20/30

2

920

100

B602

30/40

1.5

650

90

B501

35/40

1.3

650

80

B427

40/50

1

500

60

160

63

B301

50/60

0.8

400

40

125

B252

60/80

0.7

290

30

85

40

B213

70/80

0.6

260

30

75

B181

80/100

0.5

220

30

63

35

B151

100/120

0.4

190

30

38

B126

120/140

0.3

165

25

35

B107

140/170

0.26

140

25

32

B91

170/200

0.23

130

25

32

20

B76

200/230

0.2

100

25

28

B64

230/270

0.18

90

20

25

B54

270/325

0.15

75

20

22

B46

325/400

0.12

65

20

20

10

of the wheel surface to remove the tips of the grits, it is possible to virtually eliminate the break-in period. Although conditioning can double the price of the wheel when trying to hold tolerances of <.0005" (12 pm), it can be easily justified by increasing wheel life by an order of magnitude.

TABLE 6.3

Conditioned Plated Wheel Form Capabilities

Min Radius

Condition

Condition

Condition

Condition

Grit Size

Capability

Allowance

Tolerances

Roughness

Break-In

FEPA

US Mesh

(mm)

Blank (um)

(±um)

(Ra)

Depth (um)

B852

20/30

2

850

10

<5

B602

30/40

1.5

600

10

<5

B501

35/40

1.3

600

10

<5

B427

40/50

1

450

8

80

<5

B301

50/60

0.8

360

6

70

<5

B252

60/80

0.7

250-280

5

60

<5

B213

70/80

0.6

240-250

5

50

<5

B181

80/100

0.5

200

5

40

<5

B151

100/120

0.4

165

5

32

<5

B126

120/140

0.3

140-150

5

28

<5

B107

140/170

0.26

110

5

25

<5

B91

170/200

0.23

95

5

22

<5

B76

200/230

0.2

80

5

NA

<5

B64

230/270

0.18

70

4

NA

<5

B54

270/325

0.15

60

4

NA

<5

B46

325/400

0.12

50

3

NA

<5

Updated: 24.03.2016 — 12:02